Basic definition of an MPEG-2 transport packet. More...

#include <tsTSPacket.h>

Public Types
enum	{ DUMP_RAW = 0x00010000 , DUMP_TS_HEADER = 0x00020000 , DUMP_PES_HEADER = 0x00040000 , DUMP_PAYLOAD = 0x00080000 , DUMP_AF = 0x00100000 }
	Options for packet display. More...

Public Member Functions
void	clearDiscontinuityIndicator ()
	Clear discontinuity_indicator - 1 bit.

void	clearESPI ()
	Clear elementary_stream_priority_indicator (ESPI) - 1 bit.

void	clearPriority ()
	Clear transport_priority - 1 bit.

void	clearPUSI ()
	Clear payload_unit_start_indicator (PUSI) - 1 bit.

void	clearRandomAccessIndicator ()
	Clear random_access_indicator - 1 bit.

void	clearTEI ()
	Clear transport_error_indicator (TEI) - 1 bit.

void	copyFrom (const void *source)
	Init packet from a memory area.

void	copyTo (void *dest) const
	Copy packet content to a memory area.

std::ostream &	display (std::ostream &strm, uint32_t flags=0, size_t indent=0, size_t size=PKT_SIZE) const
	This method displays the content of a transport packet.

size_t	getAFSize () const
	Compute adaptation_field (AF) size.

size_t	getAFStuffingSize () const
	Compute the size of the stuffing part in the adaptation_field.

uint8_t	getCC () const
	Extract continuity_counter (CC) - 4 bits.

bool	getDiscontinuityIndicator () const
	Check if packet has a discontinuity_indicator set - 1 bit.

uint64_t	getDTS () const
	Get the DTS - 33 bits.

bool	getESPI () const
	Check if packet has a elementary_stream_priority_indicator (ESPI) set - 1 bit.

size_t	getHeaderSize () const
	Compute the size of the TS header.

uint64_t	getOPCR () const
	Get the OPCR - 42 bits.

uint8_t *	getPayload ()
	Get payload start address.

const uint8_t *	getPayload () const
	Get payload start address.

size_t	getPayloadSize () const
	Compute payload size.

uint64_t	getPCR () const
	Get the PCR - 42 bits.

size_t	getPESHeaderSize () const
	Get the size of the PES header in the packet, if one is present.

bool	getPESHeaderStuffingArea (const uint8_t *&addr, size_t &pes_size, size_t &ts_size) const
	Get the address and size of the stuffing area of the PES header in the TS packet.

bool	getPESHeaderStuffingArea (uint8_t *&addr, size_t &pes_size, size_t &ts_size)
	Get the address and size of the stuffing area of the PES header in the TS packet.

PID	getPID () const
	Extract PID - 13 bits.

bool	getPriority () const
	Extract transport_priority - 1 bit.

uint8_t *	getPrivateData ()
	Get address of private data in adaptation field.

const uint8_t *	getPrivateData () const
	Get address of private data in adaptation field.

void	getPrivateData (ByteBlock &data) const
	Get private data from adaptation field.

size_t	getPrivateDataSize () const
	Get size in bytes of private data from adaptation field.

uint64_t	getPTS () const
	Get the PTS - 33 bits.

bool	getPUSI () const
	Extract payload_unit_start_indicator (PUSI) - 1 bit.

bool	getRandomAccessIndicator () const
	Check if packet has a random_access_indicator set - 1 bit.

uint8_t	getScrambling () const
	Extract transport_scrambling_control - 2 bits.

int8_t	getSpliceCountdown () const
	Get the splicing point countdown - 8 bits (signed).

bool	getTEI () const
	Extract transport_error_indicator (TEI) - 1 bit.

bool	hasAF () const
	Check if packet has an adaptation_field (AF)

bool	hasDTS () const
	Check if the TS packet contains a Decoding Time Stamp (DTS).

bool	hasOPCR () const
	Check if packet has an Original Program Clock Reference (OPCR)

bool	hasPayload () const
	Check if packet has a payload.

bool	hasPCR () const
	Check if packet has a Program Clock Reference (PCR)

bool	hasPrivateData () const
	Check if packet has private data in adaptation field.

bool	hasPTS () const
	Check if the TS packet contains a Presentation Time Stamp (PTS).

bool	hasSpliceCountdown () const
	Check if packet has splicing point countdown.

bool	hasValidSync () const
	Check if the sync byte is valid.

void	init (PID pid=PID_NULL, uint8_t cc=0, uint8_t data=0xFF)
	Initialize a TS packet.

bool	isClear () const
	Check if the packet is clear (ie not scrambled).

bool	isDuplicate (const TSPacket &other) const
	Check if this packet is a duplicate as another one.

bool	isScrambled () const
	Check if the packet is scrambled.

bool	operator== (const TSPacket &p) const
	Equality operator.

std::istream &	read (std::istream &strm, bool check_sync=true, Report &report=(ts::CerrReport::Instance()))
	Read a packet from standard streams (binary mode).

void	removeOPCR ()
	Remove the Original Program Clock Reference (OPCR) from the packet, if there is one.

void	removePCR ()
	Remove the Program Clock Reference (PCR) from the packet, if there is one.

void	removePrivateData ()
	Remove the private data from the adaptation field, if there is one.

void	removeSpliceCountdown ()
	Remove the splicing point countdown from the packet, if there is one.

bool	reserveStuffing (size_t size, bool shift_payload=false, bool enforce_af=false)
	Reserve some given space in the stuffing part of the adaptation field.

bool	samePayload (const TSPacket &other) const
	Check if this packet has the same payload as another one.

void	setCC (uint8_t cc)
	Set continuity_counter (CC) - 4 bits.

bool	setDiscontinuityIndicator (bool shift_payload=false)
	Set discontinuity_indicator - 1 bit.

void	setDTS (const uint64_t &dts)
	Replace the DTS value - 33 bits.

bool	setESPI (bool shift_payload=false)
	Set elementary_stream_priority_indicator (ESPI) - 1 bit.

bool	setOPCR (const uint64_t &opcr, bool shift_payload=false)
	Create or replace the OPCR value - 42 bits.

bool	setPayloadSize (size_t size, bool shift_payload=false, uint8_t pad=0xFF)
	Set the payload size.

bool	setPCR (const uint64_t &pcr, bool shift_payload=false)
	Create or replace the PCR value - 42 bits.

void	setPID (PID pid)
	Set PID - 13 bits.

void	setPriority ()
	Set transport_priority - 1 bit.

void	setPriority (bool on)
	Set transport_priority - 1 bit.

bool	setPrivateData (const ByteBlock &data, bool shift_payload=false)
	Set private data in adaptation field.

bool	setPrivateData (const void *data, size_t size, bool shift_payload=false)
	Set private data in adaptation field.

void	setPTS (const uint64_t &pts)
	Replace the PTS value - 33 bits.

void	setPUSI ()
	Set payload_unit_start_indicator (PUSI) - 1 bit.

void	setPUSI (bool on)
	Set payload_unit_start_indicator (PUSI) - 1 bit.

bool	setRandomAccessIndicator (bool shift_payload=false)
	Set random_access_indicator - 1 bit.

void	setScrambling (uint8_t sc)
	Set transport_scrambling_control - 2 bits.

bool	setSpliceCountdown (int8_t count, bool shift_payload=false)
	Create or replace the splicing point countdown - 8 bits.

void	setTEI ()
	Set transport_error_indicator (TEI) - 1 bit.

void	setTEI (bool on)
	Set transport_error_indicator (TEI) - 1 bit.

bool	startPES () const
	Check if the packet contains the start of a clear PES header.

std::ostream &	write (std::ostream &strm, Report &report=(ts::CerrReport::Instance())) const
	Write a packet to standard streams (binary mode).

Static Public Member Functions
static void	Copy (TSPacket dest, const TSPacket source, size_t count=1)
	Copy contiguous TS packets.

static void	Copy (TSPacket dest, const uint8_t source, size_t count=1, size_t packet_size=PKT_SIZE)
	Copy contiguous TS packets from raw memory.

static void	Copy (uint8_t dest, const TSPacket source, size_t count=1, size_t packet_size=PKT_SIZE)
	Copy contiguous TS packets into raw memory.

static uint64_t	GetPCR (const uint8_t *b)
	This static method extracts a PCR from a stream.

static bool	Locate (const uint8_t *buffer, size_t buffer_size, size_t &start_index, size_t &packet_count, size_t &packet_size)
	Locate contiguous TS packets into a buffer.

static void	PutPCR (uint8_t *b, const uint64_t &pcr)
	This routine inserts a PCR in a stream.

static void	SanityCheck ()
	Sanity check routine.

Public Attributes
uint8_t	b [PKT_SIZE]
	The public content is the 188-byte array representing the TS packet.

Static Public Attributes
static constexpr size_t	PCR_BYTES = 6
	Size in bytes of a Program Clock Reference (PCR) as stored in a TS packet.

Detailed Description

Basic definition of an MPEG-2 transport packet.

Physically, an object of this class is exactly implemented as a 188-byte TS packets. It is safe to consider that arrays or vectors of this class have the physical layout of a transport stream.

For performance reason, there is no constructor. Uninitialized packets have undefined binary content.

Member Enumeration Documentation

◆ anonymous enum

anonymous enum

Options for packet display.

Enumerator
DUMP_RAW	Complete packet in hexadecimal (default)
DUMP_TS_HEADER	Decode/format TS header.
DUMP_PES_HEADER	Decode/format PES header.
DUMP_PAYLOAD	Payload in hexadecimal.
DUMP_AF	Decode/format adaptation field.

Member Function Documentation

◆ operator==()

bool ts::TSPacket::operator== ( const TSPacket & p ) const

inline

Equality operator.

Parameters

[in] p Other packet to compare.

Returns: True if this object is equal to p.

◆ init()

void ts::TSPacket::init	(	PID	pid = `PID_NULL`,
		uint8_t	cc = `0`,
		uint8_t	data = `0xFF`
	)

Initialize a TS packet.

This method should be used when initializing with NullPacket or EmptyPacket is not appropriate. The packet payload is 184 bytes long and filled with the data byte.

Parameters

[in]	pid	PID value.
[in]	cc	Continuity counter.
[in]	data	Byte value to fill the payload with.

◆ hasValidSync()

bool ts::TSPacket::hasValidSync ( ) const

inline

Check if the sync byte is valid.

Returns: True if the sync byte of the packet is valid.

◆ getPID()

PID ts::TSPacket::getPID ( ) const

inline

Extract PID - 13 bits.

Returns: The PID value.

◆ setPID()

void ts::TSPacket::setPID ( PID pid )

inline

Set PID - 13 bits.

Parameters

[in] pid The new PID.

◆ getPUSI()

bool ts::TSPacket::getPUSI ( ) const

inline

Extract payload_unit_start_indicator (PUSI) - 1 bit.

Returns: The PUSI value.

◆ setPUSI()

void ts::TSPacket::setPUSI ( bool on )

inline

Set payload_unit_start_indicator (PUSI) - 1 bit.

Parameters

[in] on The value to set.

◆ getTEI()

bool ts::TSPacket::getTEI ( ) const

inline

Extract transport_error_indicator (TEI) - 1 bit.

Returns: The TEI value.

◆ setTEI()

void ts::TSPacket::setTEI ( bool on )

inline

Set transport_error_indicator (TEI) - 1 bit.

Parameters

[in] on The value to set.

◆ getPriority()

bool ts::TSPacket::getPriority ( ) const

inline

Extract transport_priority - 1 bit.

Returns: The transport_priority value.

◆ setPriority()

void ts::TSPacket::setPriority ( bool on )

inline

Set transport_priority - 1 bit.

Parameters

[in] on The value to set.

◆ getScrambling()

uint8_t ts::TSPacket::getScrambling ( ) const

inline

Extract transport_scrambling_control - 2 bits.

Returns: The transport_scrambling_control value.

◆ isClear()

bool ts::TSPacket::isClear ( ) const

inline

Check if the packet is clear (ie not scrambled).

Returns: True if the packet is clear.

◆ isScrambled()

bool ts::TSPacket::isScrambled ( ) const

inline

Check if the packet is scrambled.

Returns: True if the packet is scrambled.

◆ setScrambling()

void ts::TSPacket::setScrambling ( uint8_t sc )

inline

Set transport_scrambling_control - 2 bits.

Parameters

[in] sc New transport_scrambling_control value.

◆ getCC()

uint8_t ts::TSPacket::getCC ( ) const

inline

Extract continuity_counter (CC) - 4 bits.

Returns: The CC value.

◆ setCC()

void ts::TSPacket::setCC ( uint8_t cc )

inline

Set continuity_counter (CC) - 4 bits.

Parameters

[in] cc New continuity_counter value.

◆ hasAF()

bool ts::TSPacket::hasAF ( ) const

inline

Check if packet has an adaptation_field (AF)

Returns: True if the packet has an adaptation_field.

◆ getAFSize()

size_t ts::TSPacket::getAFSize ( ) const

inline

Compute adaptation_field (AF) size.

Returns: Total size in bytes of the adaptation_field, including the length field.

◆ getAFStuffingSize()

size_t ts::TSPacket::getAFStuffingSize ( ) const

Compute the size of the stuffing part in the adaptation_field.

Returns: Size in bytes of the stuffing part in the adaptation_field.

◆ getHeaderSize()

size_t ts::TSPacket::getHeaderSize ( ) const

inline

Compute the size of the TS header.

Returns: Size in bytes of the TS header. This is also the index of the TS payload.

◆ hasPayload()

bool ts::TSPacket::hasPayload ( ) const

inline

Check if packet has a payload.

Returns: True if the packet has a payload.

◆ getPayload() [1/2]

const uint8_t * ts::TSPacket::getPayload ( ) const

inline

Get payload start address.

Returns: The payload start address.

◆ getPayload() [2/2]

uint8_t * ts::TSPacket::getPayload ( )

inline

Get payload start address.

Returns: The payload start address.

◆ getPayloadSize()

size_t ts::TSPacket::getPayloadSize ( ) const

inline

Compute payload size.

Returns: The payload size in bytes.

◆ setPayloadSize()

bool ts::TSPacket::setPayloadSize	(	size_t	size,
		bool	shift_payload = `false`,
		uint8_t	pad = `0xFF`
	)

Set the payload size.

If the payload shall be shrunk, the adaptation field is enlarged with stuffing. If the payload shall be enlarged, reduce the amount of stuffing in the adaptation field. This method should be used only when creating a packet from scratch, before filling the payload.

Parameters

[in]	size	The requested payload size.
[in]	shift_payload	If true, the payload is shifted so that the start of its content remains the same. When the payload is shrunk, its end is truncated. When the paylaod is enlarged, it is padded with pad values. When shift_payload is false, the data in the memory area of the payload is not modified. In that case, the memory is silently overwritten, losing the payload content.
[in]	pad	Byte value to use when padding the adaptation field or payload.

Returns: True on success, false when the requested size is too large.

◆ getDiscontinuityIndicator()

bool ts::TSPacket::getDiscontinuityIndicator ( ) const

inline

Check if packet has a discontinuity_indicator set - 1 bit.

Returns: True if packet has a discontinuity_indicator set.

◆ setDiscontinuityIndicator()

bool ts::TSPacket::setDiscontinuityIndicator ( bool shift_payload = false )

inline

Set discontinuity_indicator - 1 bit.

Parameters

[in] shift_payload If true, the payload can be shifted and truncated when the adaptation field needs to be created.

Returns: True if the flag was correctly set. False when the adaptation needed to be enlarged but could not because shift_payload was false.

◆ getRandomAccessIndicator()

bool ts::TSPacket::getRandomAccessIndicator ( ) const

inline

Check if packet has a random_access_indicator set - 1 bit.

Returns: True if packet has a random_access_indicator set.

◆ setRandomAccessIndicator()

bool ts::TSPacket::setRandomAccessIndicator ( bool shift_payload = false )

inline

Set random_access_indicator - 1 bit.

Parameters

[in] shift_payload If true, the payload can be shifted and truncated when the adaptation field needs to be created.

Returns: True if the flag was correctly set. False when the adaptation needed to be enlarged but could not because shift_payload was false.

◆ getESPI()

bool ts::TSPacket::getESPI ( ) const

inline

Check if packet has a elementary_stream_priority_indicator (ESPI) set - 1 bit.

Returns: True if packet has an ESPI set.

◆ setESPI()

bool ts::TSPacket::setESPI ( bool shift_payload = false )

inline

Set elementary_stream_priority_indicator (ESPI) - 1 bit.

Parameters

[in] shift_payload If true, the payload can be shifted and truncated when the adaptation field needs to be created.

Returns: True if the flag was correctly set. False when the adaptation needed to be enlarged but could not because shift_payload was false.

◆ hasPCR()

bool ts::TSPacket::hasPCR ( ) const

inline

Check if packet has a Program Clock Reference (PCR)

Returns: True if packet has a PCR.

◆ getPCR()

uint64_t ts::TSPacket::getPCR ( ) const

Get the PCR - 42 bits.

Returns: The PCR or INVALID_PCR if not found.

◆ setPCR()

bool ts::TSPacket::setPCR	(	const uint64_t &	pcr,
		bool	shift_payload = `false`
	)

Create or replace the PCR value - 42 bits.

Parameters

[in]	pcr	The new PCR value.
[in]	shift_payload	If true, the payload can be shifted and truncated when the adaptation field needs to be enlarged.

Returns: True if the PCR was correctly created. False when the adaptation needed to be enlarged but could not because shift_payload was false.

◆ removePCR()

void ts::TSPacket::removePCR ( )

inline

Remove the Program Clock Reference (PCR) from the packet, if there is one.

The adaptation field size is unchanged, its stuffing part is enlarged.

◆ hasOPCR()

bool ts::TSPacket::hasOPCR ( ) const

inline

Check if packet has an Original Program Clock Reference (OPCR)

Returns: True if packet has an OPCR.

◆ getOPCR()

uint64_t ts::TSPacket::getOPCR ( ) const

Get the OPCR - 42 bits.

Returns: The OPCR or INVALID_PCR if not found.

◆ setOPCR()

bool ts::TSPacket::setOPCR	(	const uint64_t &	opcr,
		bool	shift_payload = `false`
	)

Create or replace the OPCR value - 42 bits.

Parameters

[in]	opcr	The new OPCR value.
[in]	shift_payload	If true, the payload can be shifted and truncated when the adaptation field needs to be enlarged.

Returns: True if the OPCR was correctly created. False when the adaptation needed to be enlarged but could not because shift_payload was false.

◆ removeOPCR()

void ts::TSPacket::removeOPCR ( )

inline

Remove the Original Program Clock Reference (OPCR) from the packet, if there is one.

The adaptation field size is unchanged, its stuffing part is enlarged.

◆ GetPCR()

static uint64_t ts::TSPacket::GetPCR ( const uint8_t * b )

static

This static method extracts a PCR from a stream.

Parameters

[in] b Address of a 6-byte memory area containing a PCR binary value.

Returns: A 42-bit PCR value.

◆ PutPCR()

static void ts::TSPacket::PutPCR	(	uint8_t *	b,
		const uint64_t &	pcr
	)

static

This routine inserts a PCR in a stream.

Parameters

[out]	b	Address of a 6-byte memory area to write the PCR binary value.
[in]	pcr	A 42-bit PCR value.

◆ hasSpliceCountdown()

bool ts::TSPacket::hasSpliceCountdown ( ) const

inline

Check if packet has splicing point countdown.

Returns: True if packet has a splicing point countdown.

◆ getSpliceCountdown()

int8_t ts::TSPacket::getSpliceCountdown ( ) const

Get the splicing point countdown - 8 bits (signed).

Returns: The splicing point countdown or 0 if not found.

◆ setSpliceCountdown()

bool ts::TSPacket::setSpliceCountdown	(	int8_t	count,
		bool	shift_payload = `false`
	)

Create or replace the splicing point countdown - 8 bits.

Parameters

[in]	count	The new splicing point countdown value.
[in]	shift_payload	If true, the payload can be shifted and truncated when the adaptation field needs to be enlarged.

Returns: True if the splicing point countdown was correctly created. False when the adaptation needed to be enlarged but could not because shift_payload was false.

◆ removeSpliceCountdown()

void ts::TSPacket::removeSpliceCountdown ( )

inline

Remove the splicing point countdown from the packet, if there is one.

The adaptation field size is unchanged, its stuffing part is enlarged.

◆ hasPrivateData()

bool ts::TSPacket::hasPrivateData ( ) const

inline

Check if packet has private data in adaptation field.

Returns: True if packet has private data in adaptation field.

◆ getPrivateDataSize()

size_t ts::TSPacket::getPrivateDataSize ( ) const

Get size in bytes of private data from adaptation field.

Returns: Size in bytes of private data (not including its length field).

◆ getPrivateData() [1/3]

const uint8_t * ts::TSPacket::getPrivateData ( ) const

Get address of private data in adaptation field.

Returns: Address of private data in adaptation field or a null pointer if there is no private data.

◆ getPrivateData() [2/3]

uint8_t * ts::TSPacket::getPrivateData ( )

Get address of private data in adaptation field.

Returns: Address of private data in adaptation field or a null pointer if there is no private data.

◆ getPrivateData() [3/3]

void ts::TSPacket::getPrivateData ( ByteBlock & data ) const

Get private data from adaptation field.

Parameters

[out] data Private data from adaptation field.

◆ setPrivateData() [1/2]

bool ts::TSPacket::setPrivateData	(	const void *	data,
		size_t	size,
		bool	shift_payload = `false`
	)

Set private data in adaptation field.

Parameters

[in]	data	Address of private data to set in the packet.
[in]	size	Size in bytes of private data to set in the packet.
[in]	shift_payload	If true, the payload can be shifted and truncated when the adaptation field needs to be created or enlarged.

Returns: True if the flag was correctly set. False when the adaptation needed to be enlarged but could not because shift_payload was false.

◆ setPrivateData() [2/2]

bool ts::TSPacket::setPrivateData	(	const ByteBlock &	data,
		bool	shift_payload = `false`
	)

Set private data in adaptation field.

Parameters

[in]	data	Private data to set in the packet.
[in]	shift_payload	If true, the payload can be shifted and truncated when the adaptation field needs to be created or enlarged.

Returns: True if the flag was correctly set. False when the adaptation needed to be enlarged but could not because shift_payload was false.

◆ removePrivateData()

void ts::TSPacket::removePrivateData ( )

Remove the private data from the adaptation field, if there is one.

The adaptation field size is unchanged, its stuffing part is enlarged.

◆ reserveStuffing()

bool ts::TSPacket::reserveStuffing	(	size_t	size,
		bool	shift_payload = `false`,
		bool	enforce_af = `false`
	)

Reserve some given space in the stuffing part of the adaptation field.

Parameters

[in]	size	The expected stuffing size in bytes, in the adaptation field. If the AF stuffing is already that size or larger, do nothing. Otherwise, attempt to increase the AF size by shifting and truncating the payload.
[in]	shift_payload	If true, the payload can be shifted and truncated when the adaptation field needs to be enlarged.
[in]	enforce_af	When true, try to create the AF anyway, even if size is zero, making sure that the flags field of the AF is present.

Returns: True if the expected stuffing size is available. False when the adaptation needed to be enlarged but could not because shift_payload was false.

◆ startPES()

bool ts::TSPacket::startPES ( ) const

Check if the packet contains the start of a clear PES header.

Returns: True if the packet contains the start of a clear PES header.

◆ getPESHeaderSize()

size_t ts::TSPacket::getPESHeaderSize ( ) const

Get the size of the PES header in the packet, if one is present.

Returns: The size of the PES header in bytes or zero if there is no PES header. It is not guaranteed that the complete PES header fits inside the TS packet.

◆ getPESHeaderStuffingArea() [1/2]

bool ts::TSPacket::getPESHeaderStuffingArea	(	const uint8_t *&	addr,
		size_t &	pes_size,
		size_t &	ts_size
	)		const

Get the address and size of the stuffing area of the PES header in the TS packet.

Parameters

[out]	addr	Address of the PES header stuffing area. This address points inside the TS packet payload.
[out]	pes_size	Size in bytes of the PES header stuffing area. This is the complete size, some of which can be outside the TS packet.
[out]	ts_size	Size in bytes of the PES header stuffing area which is in the TS packet. This size can be lower than the returned pes_size if the stuffing area continues in another TS packet.

Returns: True when the PES header stuffing area was found. False otherwise.

◆ getPESHeaderStuffingArea() [2/2]

bool ts::TSPacket::getPESHeaderStuffingArea	(	uint8_t *&	addr,
		size_t &	pes_size,
		size_t &	ts_size
	)

Get the address and size of the stuffing area of the PES header in the TS packet.

Parameters

[out]	addr	Address of the PES header stuffing area. This address points inside the TS packet payload.
[out]	pes_size	Size in bytes of the PES header stuffing area. This is the complete size, some of which can be outside the TS packet.
[out]	ts_size	Size in bytes of the PES header stuffing area which is in the TS packet. This size can be lower than the returned pes_size if the stuffing area continues in another TS packet.

Returns: True when the PES header stuffing area was found. False otherwise.

◆ hasPTS()

bool ts::TSPacket::hasPTS ( ) const

inline

Check if the TS packet contains a Presentation Time Stamp (PTS).

Technically, the PTS and DTS are part of the PES packet, not the TS packet. If the TS packet is the first TS packet of a PES packet, it is possible that the PTS and/or DTS are present in the PES packet but outside the first TS packet. This is possible but rare. So, we provide here a fast way of getting PTS and/or DTS from the TS packet if available.

Returns: True if the packet contains a PTS.

◆ hasDTS()

bool ts::TSPacket::hasDTS ( ) const

inline

Check if the TS packet contains a Decoding Time Stamp (DTS).

Returns: True if the packet contains a DTS.

See also: hasPTS()

◆ getPTS()

uint64_t ts::TSPacket::getPTS ( ) const

inline

Get the PTS - 33 bits.

Returns: The PTS or INVALID_PTS if not found.

◆ getDTS()

uint64_t ts::TSPacket::getDTS ( ) const

inline

Get the DTS - 33 bits.

Returns: The DTS or INVALID_DTS if not found.

◆ setPTS()

void ts::TSPacket::setPTS ( const uint64_t & pts )

inline

Replace the PTS value - 33 bits.

Parameters

[in] pts The new PTS value.

◆ setDTS()

void ts::TSPacket::setDTS ( const uint64_t & dts )

inline

Replace the DTS value - 33 bits.

Parameters

[in] dts The new DTS value.

◆ samePayload()

bool ts::TSPacket::samePayload ( const TSPacket & other ) const

Check if this packet has the same payload as another one.

Parameters

[in] other The other packet to compare.

Returns: True if the two packets have a payload and these payloads are identical.

◆ isDuplicate()

bool ts::TSPacket::isDuplicate ( const TSPacket & other ) const

Check if this packet is a duplicate as another one.

A valid "true" pair of duplicate packets is made of two consecutive packets with same continuity counter and same payload. It must also have the same adaptation field, with the exception of the PCR which can (should?) be different.

Parameters

[in] other The other packet to compare.

Returns: True if the two packets have same PID, same CC and same payload.

◆ read()

std::istream & ts::TSPacket::read	(	std::istream &	strm,
		bool	check_sync = `true`,
		Report &	report = `(ts::CerrReport::Instance())`
	)

Read a packet from standard streams (binary mode).

Parameters

[in,out]	strm	A standard stream in input mode.
[in]	check_sync	If true, the sync byte of the input packet is checked. If it is not valid, set the failbit of the stream.
[in,out]	report	Where to report errors.

Returns: A reference to the strm object.

◆ write()

std::ostream & ts::TSPacket::write	(	std::ostream &	strm,
		Report &	report = `(ts::CerrReport::Instance())`
	)		const

Write a packet to standard streams (binary mode).

Parameters

[in,out]	strm	A standard stream in output mode.
[in,out]	report	Where to report errors.

Returns: A reference to the strm object.

◆ display()

std::ostream & ts::TSPacket::display	(	std::ostream &	strm,
		uint32_t	flags = `0`,
		size_t	indent = `0`,
		size_t	size = `PKT_SIZE`
	)		const

This method displays the content of a transport packet.

Parameters

[in,out]	strm	A standard stream in output mode (text mode).
[in]	flags	Indicate which part must be dumped. If DUMP_RAW or DUMP_PAYLOAD is specified, flags from ts::UString::HexaFlags may also be used.
[in]	indent	Indicates the base indentation of lines.
[in]	size	Maximum size to display in the packet.

Returns: A reference to the strm object.

◆ copyFrom()

void ts::TSPacket::copyFrom ( const void * source )

Init packet from a memory area.

Parameters

[in] source Address of the memory area to read. Must contain at least PKT_SIZE bytes.

◆ copyTo()

void ts::TSPacket::copyTo ( void * dest ) const

Copy packet content to a memory area.

Parameters

[out] dest Address of the memory area to write. Must contain at least PKT_SIZE bytes.

◆ Copy() [1/3]

static void ts::TSPacket::Copy	(	TSPacket *	dest,
		const TSPacket *	source,
		size_t	count = `1`
	)

static

Copy contiguous TS packets.

Parameters

[out]	dest	Address of the first contiguous TS packet to write.
[in]	source	Address of the first contiguous TS packet to read.
[in]	count	Number of TS packets to copy.

◆ Copy() [2/3]

static void ts::TSPacket::Copy	(	TSPacket *	dest,
		const uint8_t *	source,
		size_t	count = `1`,
		size_t	packet_size = `PKT_SIZE`
	)

static

Copy contiguous TS packets from raw memory.

Parameters

[out]	dest	Address of the first contiguous TS packet to write.
[in]	source	Address of the memory area to read.
[in]	count	Number of TS packets to copy.
[in]	packet_size	Individual packet size in the source memory area.

◆ Copy() [3/3]

static void ts::TSPacket::Copy	(	uint8_t *	dest,
		const TSPacket *	source,
		size_t	count = `1`,
		size_t	packet_size = `PKT_SIZE`
	)

static

Copy contiguous TS packets into raw memory.

Parameters

[out]	dest	Address of the memory area to write.
[in]	source	Address of the first contiguous TS packet to read.
[in]	count	Number of TS packets to copy.
[in]	packet_size	Individual packet size in the destination memory area.

◆ Locate()

static bool ts::TSPacket::Locate	(	const uint8_t *	buffer,
		size_t	buffer_size,
		size_t &	start_index,
		size_t &	packet_count,
		size_t &	packet_size
	)

static

Locate contiguous TS packets into a buffer.

This static method is typically used to locate useful packets in a UDP datagram. Basically, we expect the message to contain only TS packets. However, we also face the following situations:

Presence of a header preceeding the first TS packet (typically when the TS packets are encapsulated in RTP).
Presence of a truncated packet at the end of message.

To face the first situation, we look backward from the end of the message, looking for a 0x47 sync byte every 188 or 204 bytes, going backward.

If no TS packet is found using the first method, we restart from the beginning of the message, looking for a 0x47 sync byte every 188 or 204 bytes, going forward. If we find this pattern, followed by less than 188 or 204 bytes, then we have found a sequence of TS packets.

Parameters

[in]	buffer	Address of a message buffer containing TS packets.
[in]	buffer_size	Size in bytes of the buffer.
[out]	start_index	Start index in bytes of the first TS packet in the buffer.
[out]	packet_count	Number of TS packets in the buffer.
[in,out]	packet_size	On input, indicate the previous packet size from the same source. If different from PKT_SIZE (188) and PKT_RS_SIZE (204), assume an unknown packet size. On output, if packets were found, it is set to the packet size.

Returns: True if at least one packet was found, false if there is no packet in the buffer.

◆ SanityCheck()

static void ts::TSPacket::SanityCheck ( )

static

Sanity check routine.

Ensure that the TSPacket structure can be used in contiguous memory array and array of packets. Can be used once at startup time in paranoid applications. Abort application on error.

The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:

tsTSPacket.h

Public Types

Public Member Functions

Static Public Member Functions

Public Attributes

Static Public Attributes

Detailed Description

Member Enumeration Documentation

◆ anonymous enum

Member Function Documentation

◆ operator==()

◆ init()

◆ hasValidSync()

◆ getPID()

◆ setPID()

◆ getPUSI()

◆ setPUSI()

◆ getTEI()

◆ setTEI()

◆ getPriority()

◆ setPriority()

◆ getScrambling()

◆ isClear()

◆ isScrambled()

◆ setScrambling()

◆ getCC()

◆ setCC()

◆ hasAF()

◆ getAFSize()

◆ getAFStuffingSize()

◆ getHeaderSize()

◆ hasPayload()

◆ getPayload() [1/2]

◆ getPayload() [2/2]

◆ getPayloadSize()

◆ setPayloadSize()

◆ getDiscontinuityIndicator()

◆ setDiscontinuityIndicator()

◆ getRandomAccessIndicator()

◆ setRandomAccessIndicator()

◆ getESPI()

◆ setESPI()

◆ hasPCR()

◆ getPCR()

◆ setPCR()

◆ removePCR()

◆ hasOPCR()

◆ getOPCR()

◆ setOPCR()

◆ removeOPCR()

◆ GetPCR()

◆ PutPCR()

◆ hasSpliceCountdown()

◆ getSpliceCountdown()

◆ setSpliceCountdown()

◆ removeSpliceCountdown()

◆ hasPrivateData()

◆ getPrivateDataSize()

◆ getPrivateData() [1/3]

◆ getPrivateData() [2/3]

◆ getPrivateData() [3/3]

◆ setPrivateData() [1/2]

◆ setPrivateData() [2/2]

◆ removePrivateData()

◆ reserveStuffing()

◆ startPES()

◆ getPESHeaderSize()

◆ getPESHeaderStuffingArea() [1/2]

◆ getPESHeaderStuffingArea() [2/2]

◆ hasPTS()

◆ hasDTS()

◆ getPTS()

◆ getDTS()

◆ setPTS()

◆ setDTS()

◆ samePayload()

◆ isDuplicate()

◆ read()

◆ write()

◆ display()

◆ copyFrom()