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MPEG Transport Stream Toolkit
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ts::Report Class Reference

Base class for message reporting and monitoring. More...

#include <tsReport.h>

Inheritance diagram for ts::Report:

Public Member Functions

 Report ()=default
 Default constructor.
 
 Report (int max_severity, const UString &prefix=UString(), Report *report=nullptr)
 Constructor with initial report level, prefix and delegation.
 
virtual ~Report ()
 Destructor.
 
bool debug () const
 Check if debugging is active.
 
template<class... Args>
void debug (const UChar *fmt, Args &&... args)
 Report a debug message with a printf-like interface.
 
void debug (const UChar *msg)
 Report a debug message.
 
template<class... Args>
void debug (const UString &fmt, Args &&... args)
 Report a debug message with a printf-like interface.
 
void debug (const UString &msg)
 Report a debug message.
 
ReportdelegateReport (Report *report)
 Delegate message logging to another report object.
 
template<class... Args>
void error (const UChar *fmt, Args &&... args)
 Report an error message with a printf-like interface.
 
void error (const UChar *msg)
 Report an error message.
 
template<class... Args>
void error (const UString &fmt, Args &&... args)
 Report an error message with a printf-like interface.
 
void error (const UString &msg)
 Report an error message.
 
template<class... Args>
void fatal (const UChar *fmt, Args &&... args)
 Report a fatal error message with a printf-like interface.
 
void fatal (const UChar *msg)
 Report a fatal error message.
 
template<class... Args>
void fatal (const UString &fmt, Args &&... args)
 Report a fatal error message with a printf-like interface.
 
void fatal (const UString &msg)
 Report a fatal error message.
 
bool gotErrors () const
 Check if errors (or worse) were reported through this object.
 
template<class... Args>
void info (const UChar *fmt, Args &&... args)
 Report an informational message with a printf-like interface.
 
void info (const UChar *msg)
 Report an informational message.
 
template<class... Args>
void info (const UString &fmt, Args &&... args)
 Report an informational message with a printf-like interface.
 
void info (const UString &msg)
 Report an informational message.
 
template<class... Args>
void log (int severity, const UChar *fmt, Args &&... args)
 Report a message with an explicit severity and a printf-like interface.
 
template<class... Args>
void log (int severity, const UString &fmt, Args &&... args)
 Report a message with an explicit severity and a printf-like interface.
 
void log (int severity, const UString &msg)
 Report a message with an explicit severity.
 
int maxSeverity () const
 Get maximum severity level.
 
void raiseMaxSeverity (int level)
 Raise maximum severity level.
 
UString reportPrefix () const
 Get the current prefix to display.
 
void resetErrors ()
 Reset the error indicator.
 
void setMaxSeverity (int level)
 Set maximum severity level.
 
void setReportPrefix (const UString &prefix)
 Set the prefix to display before each message.
 
template<class... Args>
void severe (const UChar *fmt, Args &&... args)
 Report a severe error message with a printf-like interface.
 
void severe (const UChar *msg)
 Report a severe error message.
 
template<class... Args>
void severe (const UString &fmt, Args &&... args)
 Report a severe error message with a printf-like interface.
 
void severe (const UString &msg)
 Report a severe error message.
 
bool verbose () const
 Check if verbose reporting is active.
 
template<class... Args>
void verbose (const UChar *fmt, Args &&... args)
 Report a verbose message with a printf-like interface.
 
void verbose (const UChar *msg)
 Report a verbose message.
 
template<class... Args>
void verbose (const UString &fmt, Args &&... args)
 Report a verbose message with a printf-like interface.
 
void verbose (const UString &msg)
 Report a verbose message.
 
template<class... Args>
void warning (const UChar *fmt, Args &&... args)
 Report a warning message with a printf-like interface.
 
void warning (const UChar *msg)
 Report a warning error message.
 
template<class... Args>
void warning (const UString &fmt, Args &&... args)
 Report a warning message with a printf-like interface.
 
void warning (const UString &msg)
 Report a warning error message.
 

Protected Member Functions

virtual void writeLog (int severity, const UString &msg)
 Actual message reporting method.
 

Detailed Description

Base class for message reporting and monitoring.

Maximum severity: Each Report instance has an adjustable "maximum severity". All messages with a higher severity are dropped without reporting. The initial default severity is Info, meaning that Verbose and Debug messages are dropped by default.

Report delegation: A Report can delegate its message reporting to another Report. Each Report has at most one delegate and several delagators (other Reports which delegate to this object). Therefore, there is a tree of Reports which ultimately ends to one Report which does the actual message logging. All Reports in that tree share the same maximum severity. When the maximum severity is changed in one Report, it is updated in all Reports in the tree.

Delegation and thread synchronization: We tried to find the right balance between performances and synchronization.

  • We assume that messages are extremely frequently emitted and should be logged without locking. Accesses to the current maximum severity and to the delegate are unchecked are done using local capies in this object. Problems occur when we log to the delegate at the same time the delegate is destructed, because there is no lock during the logging functions. We accept the race condition since getting the lock each time we log a message whould be too costly. To avoid this race condition, never delegate to a report which may be destructed before this object.
  • Setting or removing delegation is rare and needs synchronization. Because modifications can be done upward or downward, it is difficult to find a fine-grained hierarchy of locks without risking a deadlock. Similarly, it is difficult to locate one mutex per tree of Reports because trees can be split (when a delegation is removed) or merged (when a delegation is created). Therefore, a global mutex is used for all Reports, when delegations are added or removed. This is why this must be a rare operation.
  • Adjusting the maximum severity is far less frequent than logging a message. However, since we assume that many or most Reports do not have any delegate or delegators, we want to safely update their maximum severity without locking the global mutex. We do this using atomic counters. For Reports which are part of a delegation tree, we lock the global mutex and update the local copy of the maximum severity in each Report in the tree.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ Report() [1/2]

ts::Report::Report ( )
default

Default constructor.

The default initial report level is Info.

◆ Report() [2/2]

ts::Report::Report ( int  max_severity,
const UString prefix = UString(),
Report report = nullptr 
)

Constructor with initial report level, prefix and delegation.

Parameters
[in]max_severityInitial maximum severity of reported messages.
[in]prefixThe prefix to prepend to all messages.
[in]reportNew report object to which messages are delegated.

◆ ~Report()

virtual ts::Report::~Report ( )
virtual

Destructor.

It is unsafe to delete a Report when it has delegators (i.e. when other Reports delegate to this object). Race conditions exist when a delegator logs a message at the same time its delegate is destructed.

Member Function Documentation

◆ setMaxSeverity()

void ts::Report::setMaxSeverity ( int  level)

Set maximum severity level.

Messages with higher severities are not reported.

Parameters
[in]levelSet report to that level.

◆ raiseMaxSeverity()

void ts::Report::raiseMaxSeverity ( int  level)

Raise maximum severity level.

The severity can only be increased (more verbose, more debug), never decreased.

Parameters
[in]levelSet report at least to that level.

◆ maxSeverity()

int ts::Report::maxSeverity ( ) const
inline

Get maximum severity level.

Returns
Current maximum debug level.

◆ gotErrors()

bool ts::Report::gotErrors ( ) const
inline

Check if errors (or worse) were reported through this object.

Errors which were reported through delegated reports are ignored.

Returns
True if errors (or worse) were reported through this object.

◆ resetErrors()

void ts::Report::resetErrors ( )
inline

Reset the error indicator.

See also
gotErrors()

◆ setReportPrefix()

void ts::Report::setReportPrefix ( const UString prefix)
inline

Set the prefix to display before each message.

Parameters
[in]prefixThe prefix to prepend to all messages.

◆ reportPrefix()

UString ts::Report::reportPrefix ( ) const
inline

Get the current prefix to display.

Returns
The current prefix to display.

◆ delegateReport()

Report * ts::Report::delegateReport ( Report report)

Delegate message logging to another report object.

Parameters
[in]reportNew report object to which messages are delegated. Use nullptr to remove the delegation and return to normal logging.
Returns
Previous delegate report, return a null pointer if there was no previous delegate.

◆ debug() [1/5]

bool ts::Report::debug ( ) const
inline

Check if debugging is active.

Returns
True if current reporting level is Debug or higher.

◆ verbose() [1/5]

bool ts::Report::verbose ( ) const
inline

Check if verbose reporting is active.

Returns
True if current reporting level is Verbose or higher.

◆ log() [1/3]

void ts::Report::log ( int  severity,
const UString msg 
)

Report a message with an explicit severity.

Parameters
[in]severityMessage severity.
[in]msgMessage line.

◆ log() [2/3]

template<class... Args>
void ts::Report::log ( int  severity,
const UChar fmt,
Args &&...  args 
)
inline

Report a message with an explicit severity and a printf-like interface.

Parameters
[in]severityMessage severity.
[in]fmtFormat string with embedded '%' sequences.
[in]argsList of arguments to substitute in the format string.
See also
UString::format()

◆ log() [3/3]

template<class... Args>
void ts::Report::log ( int  severity,
const UString fmt,
Args &&...  args 
)
inline

Report a message with an explicit severity and a printf-like interface.

Parameters
[in]severityMessage severity.
[in]fmtFormat string with embedded '%' sequences.
[in]argsList of arguments to substitute in the format string.
See also
UString::format()

◆ fatal() [1/4]

void ts::Report::fatal ( const UChar msg)
inline

Report a fatal error message.

Parameters
[in]msgMessage line.

◆ fatal() [2/4]

void ts::Report::fatal ( const UString msg)
inline

Report a fatal error message.

Parameters
[in]msgMessage line.

◆ fatal() [3/4]

template<class... Args>
void ts::Report::fatal ( const UChar fmt,
Args &&...  args 
)
inline

Report a fatal error message with a printf-like interface.

Parameters
[in]fmtFormat string with embedded '%' sequences.
[in]argsList of arguments to substitute in the format string.
See also
UString::format()

◆ fatal() [4/4]

template<class... Args>
void ts::Report::fatal ( const UString fmt,
Args &&...  args 
)
inline

Report a fatal error message with a printf-like interface.

Parameters
[in]fmtFormat string with embedded '%' sequences.
[in]argsList of arguments to substitute in the format string.
See also
UString::format()

◆ severe() [1/4]

void ts::Report::severe ( const UChar msg)
inline

Report a severe error message.

Parameters
[in]msgMessage line.

◆ severe() [2/4]

void ts::Report::severe ( const UString msg)
inline

Report a severe error message.

Parameters
[in]msgMessage line.

◆ severe() [3/4]

template<class... Args>
void ts::Report::severe ( const UChar fmt,
Args &&...  args 
)
inline

Report a severe error message with a printf-like interface.

Parameters
[in]fmtFormat string with embedded '%' sequences.
[in]argsList of arguments to substitute in the format string.
See also
UString::format()

◆ severe() [4/4]

template<class... Args>
void ts::Report::severe ( const UString fmt,
Args &&...  args 
)
inline

Report a severe error message with a printf-like interface.

Parameters
[in]fmtFormat string with embedded '%' sequences.
[in]argsList of arguments to substitute in the format string.
See also
UString::format()

◆ error() [1/4]

void ts::Report::error ( const UChar msg)
inline

Report an error message.

Parameters
[in]msgMessage line.

◆ error() [2/4]

void ts::Report::error ( const UString msg)
inline

Report an error message.

Parameters
[in]msgMessage line.

◆ error() [3/4]

template<class... Args>
void ts::Report::error ( const UChar fmt,
Args &&...  args 
)
inline

Report an error message with a printf-like interface.

Parameters
[in]fmtFormat string with embedded '%' sequences.
[in]argsList of arguments to substitute in the format string.
See also
UString::format()

◆ error() [4/4]

template<class... Args>
void ts::Report::error ( const UString fmt,
Args &&...  args 
)
inline

Report an error message with a printf-like interface.

Parameters
[in]fmtFormat string with embedded '%' sequences.
[in]argsList of arguments to substitute in the format string.
See also
UString::format()

◆ warning() [1/4]

void ts::Report::warning ( const UChar msg)
inline

Report a warning error message.

Parameters
[in]msgMessage line.

◆ warning() [2/4]

void ts::Report::warning ( const UString msg)
inline

Report a warning error message.

Parameters
[in]msgMessage line.

◆ warning() [3/4]

template<class... Args>
void ts::Report::warning ( const UChar fmt,
Args &&...  args 
)
inline

Report a warning message with a printf-like interface.

Parameters
[in]fmtFormat string with embedded '%' sequences.
[in]argsList of arguments to substitute in the format string.
See also
UString::format()

◆ warning() [4/4]

template<class... Args>
void ts::Report::warning ( const UString fmt,
Args &&...  args 
)
inline

Report a warning message with a printf-like interface.

Parameters
[in]fmtFormat string with embedded '%' sequences.
[in]argsList of arguments to substitute in the format string.
See also
UString::format()

◆ info() [1/4]

void ts::Report::info ( const UChar msg)
inline

Report an informational message.

Parameters
[in]msgMessage line.

◆ info() [2/4]

void ts::Report::info ( const UString msg)
inline

Report an informational message.

Parameters
[in]msgMessage line.

◆ info() [3/4]

template<class... Args>
void ts::Report::info ( const UChar fmt,
Args &&...  args 
)
inline

Report an informational message with a printf-like interface.

Parameters
[in]fmtFormat string with embedded '%' sequences.
[in]argsList of arguments to substitute in the format string.
See also
UString::format()

◆ info() [4/4]

template<class... Args>
void ts::Report::info ( const UString fmt,
Args &&...  args 
)
inline

Report an informational message with a printf-like interface.

Parameters
[in]fmtFormat string with embedded '%' sequences.
[in]argsList of arguments to substitute in the format string.
See also
UString::format()

◆ verbose() [2/5]

void ts::Report::verbose ( const UChar msg)
inline

Report a verbose message.

Parameters
[in]msgMessage line.

◆ verbose() [3/5]

void ts::Report::verbose ( const UString msg)
inline

Report a verbose message.

Parameters
[in]msgMessage line.

◆ verbose() [4/5]

template<class... Args>
void ts::Report::verbose ( const UChar fmt,
Args &&...  args 
)
inline

Report a verbose message with a printf-like interface.

Parameters
[in]fmtFormat string with embedded '%' sequences.
[in]argsList of arguments to substitute in the format string.
See also
UString::format()

◆ verbose() [5/5]

template<class... Args>
void ts::Report::verbose ( const UString fmt,
Args &&...  args 
)
inline

Report a verbose message with a printf-like interface.

Parameters
[in]fmtFormat string with embedded '%' sequences.
[in]argsList of arguments to substitute in the format string.
See also
UString::format()

◆ debug() [2/5]

void ts::Report::debug ( const UChar msg)
inline

Report a debug message.

Parameters
[in]msgMessage line.

◆ debug() [3/5]

void ts::Report::debug ( const UString msg)
inline

Report a debug message.

Parameters
[in]msgMessage line.

◆ debug() [4/5]

template<class... Args>
void ts::Report::debug ( const UChar fmt,
Args &&...  args 
)
inline

Report a debug message with a printf-like interface.

Parameters
[in]fmtFormat string with embedded '%' sequences.
[in]argsList of arguments to substitute in the format string.
See also
UString::format()

◆ debug() [5/5]

template<class... Args>
void ts::Report::debug ( const UString fmt,
Args &&...  args 
)
inline

Report a debug message with a printf-like interface.

Parameters
[in]fmtFormat string with embedded '%' sequences.
[in]argsList of arguments to substitute in the format string.
See also
UString::format()

◆ writeLog()

virtual void ts::Report::writeLog ( int  severity,
const UString msg 
)
protectedvirtual

Actual message reporting method.

The method is called only when a message passed the severity filter. It is not necessary to recheck the maximum severity inside the method. By default, does nothing.

Parameters
[in]severityMessage severity.
[in]msgMessage text.

Reimplemented in ts::Args, ts::ReportBuffer< SAFETY >, ts::ReportFile< SAFETY >, ts::TelnetConnection, ts::CerrReport, and ts::NullReport.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: